Assalamualaikmu Wr.Wb
This
is my inscription when i learn english at Agriculture faculty.
v Toefl
( test of english as a foreign)
Thing
to bring at the test : pen, pensil 2b, penghapus dan KTM asli.
At UPT Bahasa
Tanjungpura University
v # 5
tenses We Frequently Use
1. Present
Tense : Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang rutin terjadi atau fakta-fakta
umum.
Rumus
: (+) S + V1 (s/es)
(-) S + do/does + not + V1
(?) Do/does + S +V1
“Do”
digunakan untuk : (I, you, they, we)
“Does”
di gunakan untuk : (she, it, he)
Example : (+)They go to campus by bus
(-)
They don’t go to campus by bus
(?) Do
they goes to campus by bus?
2. Simple
past tense : Menyatakan kalimat masa lampau
Rumus
: (+) S + V2
(-) S + didn’t + V1
(?) Did + S + V1
“I,
you, they, we, she, he, it” menggunakan
kata kerja ke 2 pada kalimat positif.
Example
: (+) you closed the door
(-) you didn’t close the door
(?) Did you close the door?
|
|
Regular verb
|
|
V1
|
V2
|
V3
|
Ving
|
Open
|
Opened
|
|
|
Close
|
Closed
|
|
|
Want
|
Wanted
|
|
|
Study
|
Studied
|
|
|
|
Ireguler verb
|
|
|
V1
|
V2
|
V3
|
Ving
|
Go
|
Went
|
Gone
|
Going
|
Drink
|
Drank
|
Drunk
|
Drinking
|
Sing
|
Sang
|
Song
|
Singing
|
Do
|
Did
|
Done
|
Doing
|
3. Present
/ Past Continious Tense : menyatakan kejadian yang berlangsung
Rumus
: (+) S + be + Ving
(-) S + be + not + Ving
(?) be + S + Ving
Subject
|
Present
|
Past
|
I
|
Am
|
Was
|
You
|
|
|
They
|
Are
|
Were
|
We
|
|
|
She
|
|
|
He
|
is
|
Was
|
It
|
|
|
4. Future
tense : Menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu yang
akan datang.
Rumus
: (+) S + Will + V1
(-) S + Will + not + V1
(?) Will + S + V1
Example
: (+)Jul will get married in 2023
(-) Jul won’t get married in 2023
5. Perfect
Tense
Rumus : (+) S + has / have + V3
(-) S
+ has / have + not + V3
(?) Has / have + S + V3
Untuk
“have” : I, you, they, we
Untuk
“has” : She, he, it
Example
: (+) I have eaten
Exercise
1. 1. She
(drink) coffe (simple past)
(+) She drank coffe
(-) She didn’t drink coffe
(?) Did she drink coffe?
2. 2. They
(start) the course (Pr. Perfect)
(+) They have started the course
(-) They have not started the
course
(?) Have they started the course?
3. 3. Ana
and Linda (open) the account ( past continious)
(+) Ana and Linda were opening the
account
(-) Ana and Linda weren’t opening
the account
(?) Were Ana and Linda opening the
account?
4. 4. The
Bank (close) at 5pm ( simple present)
(+) The bank closes at 5pm
(-) The bank doesn’t close at 5pm
(?) Does the bank close at 5pm?
5. 5. The
Dog (run) through the park (simple past)
(+) The Dog ran through the park
(-) The Dog didn’t run through the
park
(?) Did the Dog run through the
park?
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